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| export default class SegmentTree {
constructor(inputArray, operation, operationFallback) { this.inputArray = inputArray; this.operation = operation; this.operationFallback = operationFallback;
this.segmentTree = this.initSegmentTree(this.inputArray); this.buildSegmentTree(); }
initSegmentTree(inputArray) { let segmentTreeArrayLength; const inputArrayLength = inputArray.length;
if (isPowerOfTwo(inputArrayLength)) { segmentTreeArrayLength = 2 * inputArrayLength - 1; } else { const currentPower = Math.floor(Math.log2(inputArrayLength)); const nextPower = currentPower + 1; const nextPowerOfTwoNumber = 2 ** nextPower; segmentTreeArrayLength = 2 * nextPowerOfTwoNumber - 1; } return new Array(segmentTreeArrayLength).fill(null); }
buildSegmentTree() { const leftIndex = 0; const rightIndex = this.inputArray.length - 1; const position = 0; this.buildTreeRecursively(leftIndex, rightIndex, position); }
buildTreeRecursively(leftInputIndex, rightInputIndex, position) { if (leftInputIndex === rightInputIndex) { this.segmentTree[position] = this.inputArray[leftInputIndex]; return; }
const middleIndex = Math.floor((leftInputIndex + rightInputIndex) / 2); this.buildTreeRecursively(leftInputIndex, middleIndex, this.getLeftChildIndex(position)); this.buildTreeRecursively(middleIndex + 1, rightInputIndex, this.getRightChildIndex(position));
this.segmentTree[position] = this.operation(this.segmentTree[this.getLeftChildIndex(position)], this.segmentTree[this.getRightChildIndex(position)]); }
rangeQuery(queryLeftIndex, queryRightIndex) { const leftIndex = 0; const rightIndex = this.inputArray.length - 1; const position = 0; return this.rangeQueryRecursive(queryLeftIndex, queryRightIndex, leftIndex, rightIndex, position); }
rangeQueryRecursive(queryLeftIndex, queryRightIndex, leftIndex, rightIndex, position) { if (queryLeftIndex <= leftIndex && queryRightIndex >= rightIndex) { return this.segmentTree[position]; } if (queryLeftIndex > rightIndex || queryRightIndex < leftIndex) { return this.operationFallback; }
const middleIndex = Math.floor((leftIndex + rightIndex) / 2);
const leftOperationResult = this.rangeQueryRecursive(queryLeftIndex, queryRightIndex, leftIndex, middleIndex, this.getLeftChildIndex(position));
const rightOperationResult = this.rangeQueryRecursive(queryLeftIndex, queryRightIndex, middleIndex + 1, rightIndex, this.getRightChildIndex(position)); return this.operation(leftOperationResult, rightOperationResult); }
getLeftChildIndex(parentIndex) { return 2 * parentIndex + 1; }
getRightChildIndex(parentIndex) { return 2 * parentIndex + 2; } }
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